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The history of Pre-Aryan and Aryan eras is mainly based on the epics like Vedas, Puranas, Mahabharata, etc. In Rigveda, reference of Arijikya (Beas) flowing through this area has been made. This region, commonly named as Dev Bhumi is believed to be the abode of gods. According to the Vedas, some non-Aryan tribes inhabited this region before the arrival of Aryans. There is a mention of Trigarta (Kangra) kingdom Kangra district is situated in Western Himalayas between 31°2 to 32°5 N and 75° to 77°45 E. The district has a geographical area of 5,739 km. which constitutes 10.31 % of geographical area of the State. The district is bounded by Chamba to the north, Lahul and Spiti to the northeast, Kullu to the east, Mandi to the southeast, and Hamirpur and Una to the south. The district shares a border with the states of Punjab on the southwest, and Jammu and Kashmir on the northwest. Due to the hilly terrain, not very much of the land is cultivated. The region is covered with uniform patches of barren land, as well as small forests. There is a reasonably good network of roads across the district. Climate in Kangra district is having a topography that some of the parts like Milawan at 400 m altitude, while area of Bara Bhangal are at the altitude of 5500 m. Indora block of Kangra district falls in sub-humid sub-tropical zone where annual precipitation works out about 1000 mm and mean temperature of about 24°C, Dehragopipur and Nurpur blocks fall under humid sub-tropical zone where the annual rainfall is between 900–2350 mm and mean temperature about 2° to 24°C. Palampur and Dharamsala fall under wet temperate zone where the temperature ranges from 15 to 19°C and annual rainfall is about 2500 mm. (avg. of last fifty five years). Other parts of the Kangra district fall under hill area where the mean annual temperature varies from 13 to 20°C and annual rainfall is 1800– 3000 mm. The winter lasts from mid-December to mid-February, during which the temperature ranges from 0 to 20 °C. The winds cause winter rains. Summers last from April until June, and are hot (temp 25 to 38 °C) and dry. They are generally followed by a wet monsoon which ends in autumn. Delhi to Dharamshala : This access route leads via Sonipat - Panipat - Karnal - Kurukshetra (Pipli)- Ambala - Zirakpur - Kharar - Ropar - Swarghat - Una - Amb - Mubarakpur - Dehra Gopipur - Ranital - Kangra - Gaggal - Dharamshala This access route leads via Sonipat - Panipat - Karnal - Kurukshetra (Pipli)- Ambala - Zirakpur - Kharar - Ropar - Swarghat - Una - Amb - Mubarakpur - Dehra Gopipur - Jawalamukhi - Ranital - Kangra - Gaggal - Dharamshala This access route leads via Sonipat Panipat - Karnal- Kurukshetra - Ambala - Ludhiana - Jallander - Pathankot - Jassur - Nurpur - Gaggal - Kangra This access route leads via Sonipat - Panipat - Karnal- Kurukshetra - Ambala - Chandigarh - Hoshiarpur - Gagret - Mubarakpur - Dehra Gopipur - Ranital - Kangra - Gaggal - Dharamshala Shimla to Dharamshala : This route leads via Bilaspur - Hamirpur - Jwalaji - Kangra This route leads via Solan - Chandigarh - Kharar - Ropar - Swarghat - Una - Amb - Mubarakpur - Dehra Gopipur - Ranital - Kangra - Gaggal - Dharamshala Chandigarh to Dharamshala : This route leads via Kharar - Ropar - Swarghat - Una - Amb - Mubarakpur - Dehra Gopipur - Ranital - Kangra - Gaggal - Dharamshala Kangra district obtains its name from Kangra town which was primarily called as Nagarkot in the ancient age. The modern Kangra district was founded on the 1st September, 1972 by the Government of Himachal Pradesh. An official Census 2011 detail of Kangra, a district of Himachal Pradesh has been released by Directorate of Census Operations in Himachal Pradesh. Enumeration of key persons was also done by census officials in Kangra District of Himachal Pradesh. In 2011, Kangra had population of 1,507,223 of which male and female were 748,559 and 758,664 respectively. There was change of 12.56 percent in the population compared to population as per 2001. In the previous census of India 2001, Kangra District recorded increase of 14.05 percent to its population compared to 1991

Temples of kangra

Baijnath (32° 3’ North lat. And 76° 41’ East long.), a small township in the Dhauladhar range of western Himalayas, 16 km from Palampur in the Kangra District of Himachal Pradesh is famous for its 13th century temple dedicated to Siva as Vaidyanath, ‘the Lord of physicians’. Originally known as Kiragrama, the town lies on Pathankot-Chakki-Manali highway (National Highway No. 20) almost midway between Kangra and Mandi. The present name Baijnath became popular after the name of the temple. The town is located on the left bank of the river Binwa, a corrupt form of ancient Binduka, a tributary of river Beas. The Baijnath temple has been continuously under worship ever since its construction in 1204 A.D. by two local merchants named Ahuka and Manyuka. The two long inscriptions in the porch of the temple indicate that a temple of Siva existed on the spot even before the present one was constructed. The present temple is a beautiful example of the early medieval north Indian temple architecture known as Nagara style of temples. The Svayambhu form of Sivalinga is enshrined in the sanctum of the temple that has five projections on each side and is surmounted with a tall curvilinear Shikhara. The entrance to sanctum is through a vestibule that has a large square Mandapa in front with two massive balconies one each in north and south. There is a small porch in front of the mandapa hall that rests on four pillars in the front preceded by an idol of Nandi, the bull, in a small pillared shrine. The whole temple is enclosed by a high wall with entrances in the south and north. The outer walls of the temple have several niches with images of gods and goddesses. Numerous images are also fixed or carved in the walls. The outer doorway in the porch as also the inner doorway leading to the sanctum of the temple are also studded with a large number of images of great beauty and iconographic importance. Some of them are very rare to be found elsewhere. The temple attracts a large number of tourists and pilgrims from allover India and abroad through out the year. Special prayers are offered in the morning and evening every day besides on special occasions and during festive seasons. Makara Sankranti, Maha Shivaratri, Vaisakha Sankranti, Shravana Mondays, etc. are celebrated with great zeal and splendor. A five day state level function is held here on Maha Shivratri every year. Besides this temple there are other ancient shrines in and around the place such as Mahakala temple complex that has recently been renovated, the Sidhanath temple, Mukutanath temple etc. Besides the serene surroundings and salubrious climate of middle range hills of Baijnath, tourists interested in adventure can also enjoy paragliding at nearby (about 10 km) Bir and go for trekking in the region.

Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati, one of the greatest spiritual Luminaries and social reformers of the world, espoused in 19th Century to return to society, persons imbued with highest Vedic ideals and nationalism. It was for this reason only, that after the demise of this great path maker a group of his followers decided in 1885 to start an educational institution in his memory. After the establishment of DAV College trust and management society, DAV School, Lahore, the first school came into existence which soon grew into DAV College Lahore, under the sublime leadership of Mahatma Hans Raj

G A V Public School,is located in Kangra Himachal Pradesh It is established in1987 It is managed by Gav Public School Managing Committe .Principal of school is Sh Sukhvinder Singh This school is affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).

Pet services

Gaggal Airport is situated in Gaggal, near Dharamsala. It falls under the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh. It falls at a distance of hardly 13km from Dharamsala and 8km from Kangra. Air Deccan operated daily flights .The Kangra valley is one of the most picturesque valley of lower Himalayas. The valley, sheltered by the sublime Dhauladhar range, is green and luxuriant. It provides a tremendous contrast in nature of places to be visited. If we talk of beautiful places in Himachal, none is less beautiful than the other. Each and every district, tehsil, town or village in Himachal has its own uniqueness and specialty. Dharamshala in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh is one of such beautiful places.

Gian jyoti college of education running B.ed, JBT, BBA , BCA cources in campus

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For professional courses.....B.B.A ,B.C.A and P.G.D.C.A